Cov tshuaj twg los kho liab lichen

2024 Tus sau: James Gerald | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-15 15:32

Pawg kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, koom ua ke los ntawm lo lus "lichen", suav nrog lichen rosacea. Nws yog qhov txawv ntawm txoj kev mob hnyav, kev txhim kho thaum lub caij tawm, tshwj xeeb cov pob liab liab, maj mam tig mus rau hauv cov quav hniav. Tsis zoo li lwm yam lichens, nws tsis kis tau.

Etiology ntawm liab lichen

Xws li cov kab mob tshwm sim feem ntau hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas, hnub nyoog 20-40 xyoo, yuav tsum yog thaum muaj mob khaub thuas, txawm tias tus neeg nws tus kheej tsis mob khaub thuas. Yuav kho tus lichen liab li cas, kws kho mob sau ib tsab ntawv sau tshuaj pleev tshuaj.

Txawm tias tsis muaj kev kho, lichen me ntsis feem ntau ploj ntawm lawv tus kheej, tsis pub dhau ob lub hlis. Qhov tseeb ua rau liab lichen tsis nkag siab tam sim no, cov kws tshawb fawb qhia txog kev kis mob, ua xua rau lub cev, tseem muaj qhov qhia txog tus kab mob herpes uas yog qhov ua tau rau kev txhim kho pathology.

Raws li qhov no, cov tshuaj niaj hnub faib cov liab liab liab ua erythema ntawm kev kis mob-ua xua.

Cov tshuaj kho mob sau tseg lub hauv paus tseem ceeb ntawm qhov pib ntawm erythema:

1. Lub caij mob khaub thuas thiab kis kab mob.
2. Tsis ntev los no hloov mus rau tonsillitis, ARVI.
3. Ua kom muaj kev nyuab siab heev.
4. Hypovitaminosis.
5. Daim tawv nqaij raug mob.
6. Cov kab mob somatic nyob rau theem mob hnyav.
7. Kev siv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce nquag, ntaub ntxhua khaub ncaws hnyav hauv da dej. Lawv ntxuav tawm txheej tiv thaiv txheej txheej ntawm daim tawv nqaij, daim tawv nqaij poob nws qhov kev tiv thaiv ntuj.

Tus kab mob no pib nrog cov tsos ntawm 1-3 lub paj liab ci, mus txog 4-5 cm hauv txoj kab uas hla, nrog rau txheej txheej sab saum toj. Cov pob ntawd loj tuaj txog li 10 hnub, tom qab ntawd ntau qhov me me liab liab ntawm ib puag ncig thiab cov duab oval yog "tshem tawm" los ntawm lawv.

Lawv tau nyob thoob plaws lub cev, txhais ceg, caj npab, hauv siab, hauv plab. Mus rau thaj tsam puab tais. Tuav cov ncej puab sab hauv. Kev loj hlob tshwm sim sai, hauv ib lub lis piam, txhua qhov chaw mus txog 2-3 cm, tab sis tsis sib tshuam, daim tawv nqaij ntawm lawv dhau los ua daj, pib tev tawm, thiab tsim me me teev.

Cov npoo ntawm qhov me me tau piav qhia nyob rau hauv cov xim liab hais tawm, tsis txhob tev tawm. Qhov chaw tshiab tshwm sim nyob rau ob lub lis piam, tom qab uas lawv maj mam ploj thiab ploj mus. Cov pigmentation ntawm daim tawv nqaij txo qis, cov tawg tawg liab liab tseem nyob hauv thaj chaw cuam tshuam tshaj plaws.

Cov tawv nqaij maj mam rov ua kom nws noj qab nyob zoo los ntawm nws tus kheej. Qhov nruab nrab, tus kab mob nyob ntev li 6-8 lub lis piam, ploj mus ntawm nws tus kheej, txawm tias tsis kho, tsis rov zoo li qub.

Cov tsos mob ntawm liab lichen

Cov neeg mob pom qhov pom ntawm qhov chaw thoob plaws lub cev. Qhov no yog cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm pathology.

Ib qho ntxiv, ntau tus neeg mob sau qhov tsos ntawm:

• khaus;
• tsis xis nyob;
• nquag ua pob ua rau kub nce;
• kev puas tsuaj dav hauv kev nyob zoo;
• kev loj hlob ntawm ncauj tsev menyuam, cov qog ntshav submandibular.

Tsis tshua muaj ntau, ua npuas, tsis zoo rau liab lichen, tshwm sim, muaj kab mob tuberous, nyob rau qhov twg tus kab mob no nyob ntev dua.

Kev kuaj mob ntawm liab lichen

Txhawm rau lees paub qhov kev kuaj mob, yuav tsum tau kuaj mob los ntawm kws kho mob dermatologist; nws ua rau scrapings rau dermatoscopy. Hauv qhov xwm txheej hnyav ntawm tus kab mob, kev kuaj lub cev ntawm cov tawv nqaij cuam tshuam tau ua rau kev tshuaj xyuas keeb kwm ntawm cov khoom siv. Qhov no yuav tsum tau cais tawm cov kab mob zoo ib yam hauv kev nthuav qhia kev kho mob.

Kev khawb thiab tseb cov khoom siv rau txoj kev kawm ntawm cov paj ntoo tau nqa tawm los txiav txim siab qhov ua rau kis mob rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Kev tshuaj xyuas daim tawv nqaij nyob hauv qhov pom kev ntawm lub teeb fluorescent pab ua kom paub qhov txawv. Txhawm rau txiav txim siab tsis muaj tus mob syphilis, tus kws kho mob sau ntawv kuaj ntshav rau Wasserman cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.

Cov tsos mob tib yam tuaj yeem yog ib qho cim ntawm ntau hom lichen. Tus kab mob tsis tshua muaj kev nruj me ntsis raws li phau ntawv qhia. Yog li ntawd, cov kws kho mob ceeb toom rau cov neeg muaj mob los ntawm kev kho tus kheej, yuav tsum tau kuaj kab mob dermatologist. Raws li tib neeg tshuaj xyuas, yam twg yog txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj los kho lichen rosacea, txhua qhov muab pov thawj tshuaj pleev.

Kev kho mob liab lichen

Txawm hais tias cov kws kho mob lawv tus kheej hais tias erythema nws tus kheej ploj mus tom qab 8 lub lis piam, ntau tus neeg mob xav kom tshem ntawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm daim tawv nqaij ua kom tawv nqaij sai dua sai dua. Yog li ntawd, tus kws kho mob, saib daim duab kho mob, sau ntawv kho mob tsim nyog, piav qhia yuav ua li cas thiaj ua raws txoj cai ntawm kev saib xyuas kev tu cev ntawm cov tawv nqaij cuam tshuam.

Nthuav! Pityriasis versicolor hauv tib neeg: nws yog dab tsi thiab yuav kho nws li cas

Feem ntau, thaum txiav txim siab yuav ua li cas kho lichen rosacea hauv ib tus neeg, kws kho tawv nqaij sau tshuaj pleev thiab ntsiav tshuaj rau kev tswj hwm sab hauv, thaum nws txiav txim siab nws tsim nyog kom tsis txhob kis tus kab mob mus rau hauv cov ntshav.

Thaum muaj qhov khaus hnyav, tus kws kho tawv nqaij sau tshuaj antihistamines hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj, tshuaj pleev rau khaus, feem ntau nws yog Tsindol. Raws li txoj cai, lub tsev muag tshuaj "tham" raug xaiv los ua tshuaj pleev. Txiav txim los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg mob, dua li kho lichen liab, Acyclovir tshuaj pleev, Erythromycin tshuaj pleev yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws.

Feem ntau, cov kws kho tawv nqaij tau sau tshuaj los tshuaj hauv kev xyaum:

1. Antihistamines rau siv sab hauv tawm tsam khaus - Claritin, Suprastin, Cetrin.
2. Cov tshuaj Corticosteroid, cov tshuaj steroid siv tsuas yog kho kab mob dermatology - Sulfur ointment, Hydrocortisone, Triderm, Riodoxol ointment.
3. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob muaj zog muaj peev xwm tua tau ntau yam kab mob. Tshuaj rau kab mob hnyav.
4. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob, raws li kev tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob, kis tus kheej.

Rau lub sijhawm kho, cov neeg mob tau pom zoo kom noj zaub mov hypoallergenic, tshwj tsis yog cov qaub, cov kaus poom, cov rog, cov khoom qab zib, cov khoom qab zib. Tsis txhob haus cawv thiab kas fes.

Kev kho mob liab lichen hauv menyuam yaus

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv tus menyuam txoj kev kis mob los ntawm kev nce qib, feem ntau siv tus neeg tham lus zoo. Nws muaj pes tsawg leeg yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau menyuam yaus, vim nws muaj cov tshuaj tsis muaj mob. Thaum nug tias yuav kho lichen liab rau menyuam li cas, cov niam txiv siv cov tshuaj pleev ua pov thawj. Cov neeg tham feem ntau tsis lees paub vim tias lawv muaj qhov tsis haum rau nws.

Nws yooj yim dua los kho erythema hauv menyuam yaus, txij li lawv tseem muaj cov ntaub so ntswg rov zoo, tsis zoo li cov neeg laus.

Thaum xaiv cov tshuaj pleev rau kev kho mob ntawm erythema hauv menyuam yaus, tus kws kho mob daim tawv nqaij yuav suav nrog cov lus pom zoo ntawm cov lus qhia txhawm rau txhawm rau tshem tawm cov teeb meem, raug xam qhov tseeb ntawm kev siv tshuaj txhua hnub.

Nthuav! Kev kho mob herpes zoster hauv cov neeg laus

Yog tias tus menyuam cov tawv nqaij raug cuam tshuam hauv thaj chaw me me, tsis tuaj yeem siv tshuaj muaj zog, lawv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv tsis zoo. Feem ntau tus kws kho mob tawv nqaij pom zoo noj tshuaj vitamin thiab tiv thaiv kab mob ua kom lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau pab lub cev tiv thaiv tus kab mob nws tus kheej. Nws tsis pom zoo kom da dej, da dej thaum kho erythema, vim tias dej ua rau kis tus kab mob thoob plaws lub cev.

Cov tshuaj siv hauv kev kho mob ntawm lichen rosacea

Hauv kev txiav txim siab yuav ua li cas kho liab lichen rau tib neeg, tshuaj pleev tsis yog lub tshuaj tseem ceeb. Kuj tseem muaj cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb, cov tshuaj qhia, uas tau qhia lawv qhov ua tau zoo hauv kev xyaum siv los ntawm kws kho mob tawv nqaij:

Loratadin ntsiav tshuaj, nrog cov khoom xyaw tseem ceeb - loratadine. Chaw tsim tshuaj paus - "Kievmedpreparat", Ukraine. Tau ntev, nws tshem tawm qhov khaus, khaus khaus. Lawv tsis muaj contraindications, tshwj tsis yog rau tus kheej tsis kam ua haujlwm, lub siab ua haujlwm, cev xeeb tub thiab lactation. Nws raug tso cai siv rau menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 2 xyoos. Nws muaj ntau qhov sib piv nrog cov khoom sib xyaw zoo sib xws - Lorizan, Claritin, Lotaren.

Suprastin ntsiav tshuaj, nthuav dav, kuaj tshuaj lub sijhawm tiv thaiv kev ua xua ntawm ntau yam etiologies. Chaw tsim tshuaj paus - Eshis kws cog, Hungary. Cov khoom xyaw tseem ceeb yog chloropyramine hydrochloride. Tom qab noj tshuaj, cov nyhuv tshwm sim tom qab ib teev, kav ntev txog 6 teev. Nws muaj tus nqi pheej yig, tab sis kuj tseem muaj cov npe ntawm contraindications. Yog li ntawd, nws tau suav tias yog tsis muaj hnub nyoog thiab tsis tau muab rau.

L-cet ntsiav tshuaj thiab phoov, cov tshuaj antihistamine nrog cov khoom xyaw tseem ceeb - levocetirizine hydrochloride. Chaw tsim tshuaj paus - Kusum Helthker, Is Nrias teb. Nws tau sau tseg rau hauv cov xwm txheej uas daim duab kho mob tau tshwm sim los ntawm khaus, ua pob, ua xua, ua xua, ua xua. Cov tshuaj muaj ob peb contraindications - ib tus neeg tsis nkag siab, lub raum pathology. Tsis muaj kev phiv. Nws qhov kev txais tos tau teev tseg hauv cov chav kawm ntev, mus txog ntau lub hlis. Nws muaj analogues - Tsetrilev, Citrin, Ksizal.

Ntau yam tshuaj ua xua ua rau tsaug zog, yog li lawv tau noj thaum hmo ntuj. Yog tias muaj kev tsaug zog tsis tu ncua thaum sawv ntxov, cov tshuaj tau hloov pauv lossis hloov kho qhov ntau npaum li cas.