Kab mob khaub thuas sib kis 2019 hauv tebchaws Russia - yuav ntshai dab tsi thiab yuav kho li cas

2024 Tus sau: James Gerald | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-18 00:16

Kev txhawj xeeb ntawm cov neeg Lavxias txog qhov xwm txheej hauv lub tebchaws tshwm sim los ntawm kev kis tus kab mob khaub thuas thiab mob ntsws yog ib yam. Txij li thaum pib xyoo 2019, tus mob khaub thuas tau tso siab rau ntau thaj tsam ntawm Russia thiab xov xwm tshiab tsis txaus siab. Tus kab mob no txaus ntshai, muaj ntau yam tshwm sim thiab ntau yam. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub cov tsos mob thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua rau tus kab mob.

Tus kab mob khaub thuas twg tuaj txog xyoo 2019

Thaum pib xyoo 2019, peb hom kab mob khaub thuas tau paub nyob hauv Russia thiab hauv ntiaj teb. Lawv raug xaiv los ntawm cov ntawv Latin A, B thiab C. Cov hom kab mob no muaj ntau yam sib xws, tab sis kuj tseem ceeb sib txawv. Nyob rau lub sijhawm muaj kev phom sij kis mus ntxiv, ntau hom kab mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim ib zaug.

Cov ntaub ntawv no tau pom hauv lub rooj.

Hom kab mob	Yam ntxwv	Puas yog nws ua rau muaj kev sib kis lossis tsis yog	Qhov xwm txheej hauv 2019 hauv Russia
A	Tib neeg thiab tsiaj txhu yuav raug tus kab mob zoo li no. Nws yog tus yam ntxwv mob hnyav, kub cev, thiab teeb meem txaus ntshai. Tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntsws. Muaj ntau tus neeg tuag ntawm cov uas tsis quav ntsej txog kev tiv thaiv thiab kev kho mob zoo.	Tej zaum yuav ua rau muaj kev sib kis, tab sis feem ntau tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm siab tshaj ntawm hom B	Ob hom kab mob ntawm hom kab mob no tau sau tseg hauv ntau thaj tsam ntawm Russia txij thaum pib xyoo 2019, qhov pib tshwm sim yog ze rau kev kis mob lossis ntau dua nws.
V	Tsuas yog tib neeg muaj mob. Me ntsis yooj yim rau zam dua li hom A, tab sis kuj txaus ntshai nrog teeb meem.	Tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev sib kis. Feem ntau nws yog nrog hom no uas pib	1 hom kab mob no tau sau tseg hauv ntau thaj tsam ntawm Russia txij thaum pib xyoo 2019, qhov pib tshwm sim yog ze rau kev kis mob sib kis
NROG	Nws yog qhov tsawg heev, qhov tshwm sim tsis muaj zog dua li hom yav dhau los.	Feem ntau tsis ua rau muaj kab mob sib kis, tsawg tsawg	Tsis muaj daim ntawv sau npe raug cai tshwm sim

Raws li cov xov xwm tshiab kawg ntawm 2019 ntawm kev kis tus mob khaub thuas hauv tebchaws Russia, hom A / H3N2 thiab A / H1 / N1 (hu ua npaws npua) tau raug txheeb xyuas hauv feem ntau ntawm cov xwm txheej. Cov xwm txheej ntawm kev kis tus kabmob B tau sau tseg.

Qhov xwm txheej no hnyav heev, txiav txim siab tias tus kab mob A / H3N2 yog qhov txaus ntshai heev, nws nyuaj rau tiv taus kub taub hau ntev, thiab nws ua rau muaj kev txhim kho mob ntsws.

Kab mob khaub thuas sib kis hauv Moscow

Tus kab mob pib kis los ntawm sab qaum teb thiab sab qaum teb sab hnub tuaj ntawm lub tebchaws, Siberia thiab Far East. Niaj hnub no nws tau mus txog kab mob sib kis thiab cov cim zoo sib xws hauv ntau thaj tsam hauv nruab nrab.

Hauv Moscow, raws li cov xov xwm tshiab dhau los, qhov xwm txheej tau zuj zus, tab sis qhov kev kis tus kab mob kis mus los tsis tau tshaj.

Rospotrebnadzor hais tawm cov ntaub ntawv tias ntau dua 40% ntawm Muscovites tau saib xyuas lawv txoj kev noj qab haus huv ua ntej thiab tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hnyav no. Qhov xwm txheej zoo nyob hauv lub peev hauv kev cuam tshuam nrog ntau thaj tsam uas tau sau tseg tias muaj tus kab mob khaub thuas sib kis tau cuam tshuam nrog qhov xwm txheej no. Thaum pib ntawm Lub Ob Hlis, tsis muaj qhov kis tau tus kab mob ntau dua nyob hauv Moscow thiab hauv cheeb tsam peev.

Kev kis mob khaub thuas sib kis hauv St. Petersburg

Qhov xwm txheej no hnyav dua nyob rau sab qaum teb peev. Ntawm no peb tuaj yeem tham txog kev txhim kho kev sib kis. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv raug cai, tus kab mob kis thoob plaws hauv St. Petersburg dhau qhov ntsuas pom tau los ntawm 38.8% ntawm cov neeg laus thiab los ntawm 34.7% hauv qhov xwm txheej dav dav.

Ntau lub tsev kawm ntawv raug cais tawm. Cov kws kho mob yaum kom tso tseg cov xwm txheej uas muaj neeg coob, yog tias ua tau, tsis txhob mus xyuas cov chaw pej xeem, kom tau txais kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb rau kev tiv thaiv thiab kev tiv thaiv, ob qho tib si rau cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus.

Kab mob khaub thuas xyoo 2019 hauv lwm lub nroog Russia

Hauv lwm cheeb tsam thiab nroog hauv lub tebchaws, qhov xwm txheej tsis muaj teeb meem. Thaum pib Lub Ob Hlis 2019, nws tseem tsis tuaj yeem tham txog kev txhim kho kev kis mob khaub thuas thoob plaws tebchaws Russia. Muaj thaj tsam nyob ntsiag to heev, tab sis nyob hauv ntau thaj tsam qhov pib kis kab mob rau tus kab mob no tau dhau lawm.

Piv txwv li, hauv cheeb tsam Voronezh. Qhov xwm txheej ntawm no yog qhov hnyav tshaj plaws hauv kev sib piv nrog lwm lub nroog. Tshaj li qhov txwv tau tso cai raug kaw los ntawm 34, 9% feem ntau.

Hauv Chelyabinsk, qhov sib cais ntau rau cov neeg laus yog 33%, tag nrho daim duab yog 34.4%. Cov no yog cov lej siab tshaj plaws. Tab sis hauv ntau lub nroog hauv Nruab Nrab, Ural, North-Western cov cheeb tsam, qhov xwm txheej zoo ib yam. Kev cais tawm twb tau tshaj tawm rau tsev kawm ntawv thiab cov tsev kawm qib siab nyob ntawm no, thiab tau siv daim npog ntsej muag hauv cov koom haum.

Hmoov tsis zoo, peb tuaj yeem hais tias qhov xwm txheej zuj zus tuaj. Muaj peev xwm kis tau ntawm cov pejxeem nyob rau lwm qhov chaw tseem muaj ntau.

Cov tsos mob hauv menyuam yaus

Cov xov xwm tshiab tshaj plaws hauv Russia xyoo 2019 tsis nplij siab, mob khaub thuas sib kis. Tus kab mob no txaus ntshai heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau menyuam yaus. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob yog tias koj tshwm sim muaj mob txhawm rau txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb thiab pib kho qhov muaj peev xwm.

Cov tsos mob hauv menyuam yaus, uas yuav tsum ceeb toom rau niam txiv, zoo ib yam, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau theem pib, nrog rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm ARVI.

Tus kab mob no feem ntau pib zoo li no, nrog qhov pom kev ci thiab ntse:

• ua npaws, kub cev nce ntxiv (kev ntsuas tus ntsuas kub tuaj yeem ncav cuag 39 lossis 40);
• mob taub hau;
• nkees, ua tsis taus pa;
• tawm hws ntau dhau;
• mob tag nrho lub cev.

Qhov kub feem ntau kav ntev txog ob peb hnub. Ntxiv mus, nyob rau hnub 2 lossis 3, cov hauv qab no tuaj yeem tshwm sim:

• hnoos, mob caj pas;
• cov qog ntshav loj;
• mob, rhiab ntawm lub qhov muag;
• photophobia;
• chim plab hnyuv.

Nws tsis tuaj yeem tsis quav ntsej ib qho tshwm sim ntawm kev kis mob, qaug cawv ntawm tus menyuam lub cev. Koj yuav tsum tau hu mus rau kws kho mob tam sim lossis mus rau tom chaw kho mob. Yog tias tus kab mob tau pib kho kom raws sijhawm thiab raug, tus kab mob yuav ploj mus, yuav tsis muaj teeb meem.

Cov tsos mob hauv cov neeg laus

Cov tsos mob hauv cov neeg laus yuav luag zoo ib yam li menyuam mos. Qhov kev ua kom pom tseeb nyob ntawm qhov hnub nyoog me me. Yog tias kev tiv thaiv muaj zog dua, qhov tshwm sim yuav tsis zoo li tau hais tseg, tab sis daim duab tag nrho yog tib yam. Xyoo 2019, ntau tus neeg tau kuaj pom tus mob npaws swine lossis lwm hom kab mob A uas muaj cov tsos mob zoo sib xws.

Nthuav! Chickenpox hauv tus menyuam - cov tsos mob thiab kho sai

Lub cim tseem ceeb ntawm kev pib mob khaub thuas zoo li no yuav ua rau kub nce mus rau qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, mob lub cev thiab nqaij leeg tsis muaj zog. Tom qab ntawd, lwm qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob tau txuas nrog.

Yuav ua li cas thiab yuav kho tus mob khaub thuas xyoo 2019 li cas

Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob pib kis tus kab mob thiab tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm qhov nyuaj, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub yuav kho tus mob khaub thuas li cas, mus nrhiav kev pab kho mob kom raws sijhawm. Tus mob khaub thuas yog tus kab mob kis. Nws yuav tsum tau kho nrog tshuaj tua kab mob. Txhua yam kab mob khaub thuas A thiab B uas kis rau tib neeg tsuas yog cuam tshuam los ntawm cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb raws li oseltamavir.

Cov npe lag luam ntawm cov khoom no:

• Oseltamavir;
• Tamiflu.

Nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov tshuaj no, tus kab mob poob nws lub peev xwm nkag mus rau cov cell thiab nres kev txhim kho sab hauv lub cev. Kev kho tus mob kuj tseem tsim nyog, txo qhov kub thiab txias (siab dua 38, 5), txo qhov mob. Kev kho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yuav pab daws qhov mob.

Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom haus dej kom ntau thiab noj zaub mov noj thaum lub sijhawm muaj mob, nrog rau:

1. Nrog rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev mob plab zom mov, cov tshuaj tau sau tseg kom ua rau cov microflora, cov kab mob bacteriophages, cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv plab.
2. Yog tias muaj kab mob sib kis tau txuas nrog, muaj teeb meem tshwm sim, tom qab ntawv tshuaj tua kab mob tau sau tseg. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua tiav los ntawm kws kho mob nkaus xwb.
3. Thaum tus kab mob rov qab los, cov chav kawm ntawm cov vitamins tau sau tseg.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nco ntsoov tias kev tiv thaiv zoo dua li kho. Kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no thiab pab tswj kev noj qab haus huv thiab lub neej.