9 qhov tseeb txog chocolate

2024 Tus sau: James Gerald | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 14:08

Raws li cov kws tshawb fawb, kwv yees li ib nrab ntawm cov neeg hauv ntiaj teb no nyiam qhob noom xim kasfes. Koj puas tseem yog ib tus kiv cua ntawm qhov khoom qab zib no? Wb tham txog qhob noom xim kasfes ces. Tsis txhob hnov qab khaws cov qhob noom xim kasfes ua ntej koj pib nyeem!

1. Peb tau tsim rau ib leeg

Chocolate yog cov khoom lag luam zoo kawg. Nws yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau kev pw qhov chaw ib sab ntawm tus neeg thiab tom qab ntawd tau noj. Cov vuas tawg ntawm qhov kub ntawm 36.1 degrees. Tsuas yog ib feem ntawm qib qis dua tib neeg lub cev kub. Lawv tau khaws cia zoo tshaj plaws ntawm chav sov (tsis yog tub yees). Thiab yaj me ntsis hauv koj lub qhov ncauj.

Cov khoom qab zib feem ntau tsuas yog ua phem rau peb. Chocolate yog qhov kev zam zoo. Nws tau txais txiaj ntsig vim tias nws muaj cov tshuaj antioxidants uas ua rau lub neej txuas ntxiv thiab flavonoids uas tiv thaiv cov ntshav txhaws. Ntxiv rau taum cocoa, qhob noom xim kasfes muaj cov protein, calcium, magnesium, hlau, ntxiv rau cov vitamins A, B thiab E. Ntawm chav kawm, txhua yam yog qhov zoo hauv qhov nruab nrab. Raws li kws kho mob, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los noj ob lossis peb qhob noom xim kasfes ib hlis. Txog chocolate ntau phau ntawv tau sau tseg.

2. Tshaj tawm ntawm kev ywj pheej

Chocolate muaj cov khoom hu ua theobromine. Qhov no yog qhov sib piv ntawm caffeine, nws maj mam txhawb cov hlab plawv thiab lub paj hlwb, ua rau muaj zog ntxiv. Nws cov txiaj ntsig tsis muaj zog ntau dua li ntawm caffeine, thiab yog li theobromine tsis muaj kev phom sij kiag li. Cov qhob noom xim kasfes tsaus nti zoo muaj cov theobromine tshaj plaws. Txhawm rau kom tau txais cov tshuaj tuag no, koj yuav tsum tau noj, raws li ntau qhov chaw, los ntawm kaum rau tsib caug kilograms ntawm qhob noom xim kasfes. Theobromine tau pom los ntawm kws tshuaj lom neeg Lavxias Alexander Voskresensky xyoo 1841.

Ntxiv rau qhov kev txhawb nqa theobromine, phenylethylamine, thiab caffeine, qhob noom xim kasfes muaj cov tshuaj cannabinoids me me (tshuaj lom neeg los ntawm tsev neeg ib yam li cov sawv cev ntawm cov yeeb tshuaj xas). Nws ua tsaug rau lawv tias qhob noom xim kasfes yeej muaj peev xwm txhim kho kev xav. Cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov tshuaj no yog qhov tsis tsim nyog thiab tsis tuaj yeem tsim cov txiaj ntsig hais txog quav yeeb quav tshuaj.

Qee cov kws tshawb fawb tseem hais tias kev quav yeeb quav tshuaj yog ua tau. Tab sis nws yog kev xav ntawm lub siab dawb paug, thiab nws tuaj yeem muab piv rau "kev quav tshuaj" rau caramel candies lossis kev yuav khoom: tib neeg siv zog kom tau txais txhua yam ntxiv uas ua rau lawv txaus siab.

3. Chocolate yog hauv kuv cov ntshav

Cov kws tshawb fawb los ntawm University of Helsinki lees tias yog tus poj niam noj ntau chocolate thaum cev xeeb tub, nws tus menyuam tau yug los zoo nyob hauv yuav luag 100 feem pua ntawm cov neeg mob. Ib qho ntxiv, menyuam yaus ntawm kev nyiam chocolate muaj qab haus huv zoo thiab tuaj yeem yooj yim daws cov teeb meem nyuaj siab. Lawv luag ntau ntau dua li cov uas tsis tau txais chocolate ua ntej lub sijhawm yug, thiab tom qab ntawd muaj kev zoo siab dua.

4 Vendetta rau koj nyiam qab zib

Nyob rau xyoo kaum xya, kev quav yeeb quav tshuaj tau dhau los ua kev tua neeg. Hauv Mev nroog ntawm San Cristobal de las Casa, cov neeg hauv nroog tau yug los nyob rau hauv kev hlub nrog cov dej haus no uas lawv tsis kam ua raws li txoj cai hauv pawg ntseeg: lawv raug txwv tsis pub noj lossis haus thaum lub Mass. Tsis ntev, tus npis sov ntawm cheeb tsam Chiapas, uas tau tshaj tawm qhov kev txwv, tau pom tuag: nws tau raug tshuaj lom los ntawm kev nchuav cov tshuaj lom rau hauv lub khob qhob noom xim kasfes. Raws li cov lus xaiv, nws tuag nrog luag ntawm nws daim di ncauj.

5. Peb kho hniav

Chocolate tsis yog qhov phom sij txaus ntshai tshaj plaws rau cov hniav. Thiab yog tias nws yog xim dub thiab muaj yuav luag tsis muaj suab thaj, nws kuj tseem yuav zoo rau lub qhov ncauj. Cov tannins hauv chocolate tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob.

Dab tsi ntxiv: Cov kws tshawb fawb ntawm Nyiv University Osaka ntseeg tias cov tshuaj txhuam hniav chocolate tuaj yeem muaj txiaj ntsig tshwj xeeb hauv kev tu cov hniav. Nyob rau hauv lub husk ntawm cocoa taum muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas "sib ntaus" cov quav hniav. Cov husk no feem ntau yog muab pov tseg thaum cov txheej txheem chocolate. Tab sis, tej zaum, hauv qhov pom ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tshiab, lub husk yuav siv rau hauv kev tsim cov qhob noom xim kasfes yav tom ntej.

6. Tsim mania

Cov qhob noom xim kasfes yog cov khoom siv zam ntawm daim ntawv thov muaj tswv yim. Hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ntau tus neeg tsim qauv, koj tuaj yeem pom cov qhob noom xim kasfes uas muaj qhov txawv txav tsis zoo lossis nrog daim ntawv qhwv thawj. Piv txwv li, Bloomsery & Co. muag cov vuas nrog cov npe muaj tswv yim. Qhob noom xim kasfes "Dechox" yog tsim los tshem tawm cov neeg ntawm kev puas siab puas ntsws. Thiab cov nplais "Tsev Neeg Zoo Siab" tau muab faib ua ob ntu, qhov loj yog cim "rau nws", qhov me dua - "rau nws."

British designer Tihti Kutchamuch tau xav txog kev yoo mov. Cov neeg pluag yuav cov qhob noom xim kasfes nrog cov lus hais xws li "20% ntau dua!", Thiab tom qab ntawd lawv lub siab raug tsim txom lawv. Yog li ntawd, nws tau ua cov vuas kom poob phaus, uas yog 20-30 feem pua me dua li ib txwm. Tsis tas li ntawm kev muag yog cov xaum chocolate, cov ntawv, cov yuam sij, cov ntaub ntawv.

7. Cov pobzeb tuag

Yog tias rau tus neeg chocolate yog qhov muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua li muaj teeb meem, tom qab ntawd rau peb cov kwv tij me nws yog tshuaj lom tiag. Hauv tib neeg lub plab, theobromine tau tawg yuav luag tam sim. Lub plab ntawm cov tsiaj tau teeb tsa sib txawv, nws nyuaj rau lawv los sib sau cov tshuaj no. Tus txheej txheem 200 grams bar ntawm cov qhob noom xim kasfes tsaus muaj cov tshuaj ua kom tuag theobromine rau tus dev me uas hnyav 25 kg. Qhov phom sij txaus ntshai yog 10-15 grams qhob noom xim kasfes rau 1 kg ntawm tsiaj hnyav. Rau miv, parrots, nees thiab nas, qhob noom xim kasfes kuj tseem txaus ntshai heev.

Hawaii tseem tau sim txau cov qhob noom xim kasfes chips kom tshem tau cov neeg ntawm cov ntoo qav thiab cov ntoo slugs.

8. Chocolate tus tswv

Cov neeg ua khoom qab zib tshaj plaws nyob hauv Russia uas tsim cov mlom thiab ntau yam qhob noom xim kasfes yog 38-xyoo-laus ib txwm nyob ntawm Latvia Aldis Brichevs. Rau nees nkaum xyoo nws tau nyiam cov duab puab "cov duab puab qab" los ntawm caramel, marzipan thiab chocolate. Brichevs txiav txim siab qhob noom xim kasfes "cov khoom siv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev tsim vaj tsev, txawm tias zoo li yog poj niam." Ua qee qhov txuj ci tseem ceeb coj nws ob peb hnub, thiab txhua lub sijhawm no Aldis tau noj tsuas yog kefir thiab Borodino qhob cij: nws ntshai tias lwm cov khoom yuav ua rau muaj zog hnov tsw ntawm chocolate. Aldis tsis siv cov pwm thiab tsis ua "fittings": nws ua haujlwm tiav los ntawm txhais tes, suav nrog qhob noom xim kasfes, tsis muaj lub hauv paus ruaj khov sab hauv.

Ua cov chocolate figurine koj tus kheej tsis nyuaj li. Ncuav cov qhob noom xim kasfes crushed rau hauv lub lauj kaub thiab yaj nws hauv dej da dej, nplawm tas li. Tom qab ntawd ncuav nws mus rau hauv lub pwm thiab cia nws khov.

9. Khoom noj ntawm Tswv Ntuj

Olmecs, uas nyob ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Mexico peb txhiab xyoo dhau los, tau tso cov ntaub ntawv me me txog lawv tus kheej. Ib yam yog qhov tseeb: lawv paub yuav ua li cas thiaj haus tau zoo thiab hu nws tias "cocoa". Cov Neeg Khab Maya uas hloov Olmecs suav tias chocolate yog khoom noj ntawm vajtswv. Cov pov thawj tau thov Vajtswv ntawm cocoa thiab ua kev fij rau nws. Thiab lub npe botanical ntawm cov nroj tsuag los ntawm cov qhob noom xim kasfes yog Theobroma cacao, uas hauv Greek txhais tau tias "zaub mov ntawm vaj tswv", los ntawm theos - Vaj tswv thiab broma - zaub mov.