Insidious hypothyroidism: dab neeg thiab kev muaj tiag

2024 Tus sau: James Gerald | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 14:08

Cov neeg feem coob tau hnov txog cov thyroid caj pas hauv ib txoj kev lossis lwm qhov. Cov kab mob ntawm cov thyroid caj pas muaj ntau heev uas nws muaj kev nyab xeeb los hais tias muaj cov neeg mob endocrinologist hauv txhua tus neeg ib puag ncig.

Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov thyroid yog tsim cov tshuaj hormone hu ua cov tshuaj thyroxine … Yog tias "cov thyroid" rau ntau yam laj thawj tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm no, tom qab ntawv tus mob no tau kuaj pom tias yog hypothyroidism. Raws li kev txheeb cais, txog li 10% ntawm txhua tus neeg laus muaj qhov tsis xws luag no, thiab tom qab 60 xyoo, muaj feem yuav ua rau mob hypothyroidism nce mus txog 16%. Txog kev txheeb cais kho mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog xav txog cov xwm txheej tsis tau kuaj pom, qhov no ntau heev.

Qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm hypothyroidism yog qhov ntawd nws disguises nws tus kheej raws li feem ntau ailments … Txij li cov thyroid hormones yog qhov tsim nyog rau tag nrho lub cev, rau txhua lub nruab nrog cev, cov ntaub so ntswg thiab cov cell yam tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb, lawv qhov tsis txaus hauv hypothyroidism tuaj yeem tshwm sim nws tus kheej hauv ntau yam teeb meem, uas feem ntau zoo ib yam li lwm yam kab mob.

Nrog hypothyroidism, muaj kev ua txhaum ntawm tag nrho cov txheej txheem hauv lub cev. Kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plawv, kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub paj hlwb, lub plab, hnyuv, ob lub raum, daim siab thiab kev ua me nyuam raug cuam tshuam. Hypothyroidism tuaj yeem tshwm sim nws tus kheej ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm txhua lub cev thiab lub cev.

Cov tsos mob ntawm hypothyroidism yog: nkees nkees, nco tsis pom kev, tsis muaj zog, muaj kev nyuaj siab, tawv nqaij qhuav, plaub hau poob, o, mob plab, mob nqaij ntshiv, coj khaub ncaws tsis xwm yeem, nce qhov hnyav tsis tsim nyog, ntxiv me me, teeb meem nrog lub zog. Raws li peb tuaj yeem pom, txhua qhov saum toj no tuaj yeem ua rau pom lwm yam kab mob, ntxiv rau qhov tshwm sim ib ntus rau tus neeg noj qab nyob zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj pom hauv koj tus kheej ua ke ntawm txhua pawg ntawm qhov zoo li "zoo ib yam" mob, nws ua rau muaj kev nkag siab tham nrog tus kws endocrinologist.

Ib qho kev sim yooj yim tuaj yeem pab qhia yog tias muaj cov tsos mob zoo ib yam li hypothyroidism. Thaum muaj cov cim zoo li no, nws yuav yog qhov raug tshaj plaws rau kev kuaj mob, tshwj xeeb, txhawm rau txiav txim siab qib TSH (cov thyroid stimulating hormone ntawm lub caj pas pituitary) hauv cov ntshav.

Qhov tseeb yog qhov kev kuaj mob kuaj mob hypothyroidism yog ib qho ntawm kev ntsuas uas ntseeg tau tshaj plaws. Koj yuav paub tseeb yog tias koj cov teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov teeb meem thyroid. Thiab yog tias cov lus teb yog yog, tom qab ntawd tus kws kho mob yuav sau tshuaj kho rau koj, saib seb koj yuav muaj peev xwm coj lub neej zoo li cas tiag. Nws yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pom zoo kom kuaj rau hypothyroidism rau cov poj niam npaj yuav xeeb tub lossis twb xeeb tub lawm. Thaum lub sijhawm cev xeeb tub thiab tom qab yug menyuam, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm hypothyroidism tau nce ntau heev thiab hem nrog ntau yam tsis zoo rau leej niam thiab menyuam. Hypothyroidism hauv cov poj niam hauv kev ua haujlwm feem ntau yog ib ntus, txog 80% ntawm cov neeg mob los ntawm nws tau kho tau zoo.

Tsis ntev los no, tau muaj cov dab neeg hais tias txhua yam kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm cov qog ua haujlwm hauv lub cev tau cuam tshuam nrog iodine tsis txaus thiab "kho cov qog qog" nrog iodine uas muaj cov tshuaj ntxiv. Qhov no tsis muaj tseeb. Nrog qhov tsis muaj thyroxine iodine tsis nqus rau hauv lub cev, yog li ntawd, nws ua rau nkag siab siv cov khoom no nrog hypothyroidism tsuas yog ua ke.

Hypothyroidism cuam tshuam nrog kev them nyiaj tas mus li rau cov tshuaj hormone uas ploj lawm, thyroxine, tab sis qhov no tsis tu siab li nws yuav zoo li.

Raws li kev txheeb cais, tib neeg feem coob ntawm cov hnub nyoog tau siv qee yam tshuaj txhua hnub: kev tiv thaiv kab mob, cov vitamins, kev noj zaub mov kom zoo, ua kom loog. Ib qho ntxiv, cov qauv ntawm cov tshuaj thyroxin niaj hnub no tsis muaj qhov sib txawv los ntawm cov tshuaj hormone ib txwm ua los ntawm tib neeg cov thyroid caj pas. Yog li ntawd, thaum siv qhov tshuaj kom raug ntawm cov tshuaj hormone, uas muab kev them nyiaj ruaj khov rau tus kab mob, tsis muaj kev txwv rau txoj kev ua neej: koj tuaj yeem noj raws li ib txwm ua, ua txhua yam kis las, tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau huab cua thiab hom kev ua si.