Tsis pub ib tus neeg: tsos mob, duab

2024 Tus sau: James Gerald | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 14:08

Lichen muaj ntau nyob rau hauv kev kho mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov menyuam yaus. Tus kab mob no yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas zoo li nodules, lossis qhov me me ntawm qhov sib txawv tshwm ntawm daim tawv nqaij.

Muaj ntau hom kab mob no, nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev tsim cov fungi lossis ua rau lub cev puas tsuaj los ntawm tus kab mob. Feem ntau ntawm cov tsiaj no kis tau zoo heev, yog li tus neeg tuaj yeem tsim kev hem thawj rau lwm tus. Yog tias tsis kho mob raws sijhawm, tus kab mob tseem kis mus ntxiv thiab nce mus ntxiv.

Peb yuav qhia seb tus neeg lichen zoo li cas hauv thawj theem hauv daim duab, thiab tseem tham txog cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm kev pib kis tus kabmob.

Hom lichen

Lichen tuaj yeem yog ntau yam sib txawv, nyob ntawm seb dab tsi ua rau nws. Tus kab mob sib txawv hauv cov duab thiab xim ntawm pob, nrog rau qhov chaw ntawm qhov chaw pob. Ntawm thaj chaw cuam tshuam ntawm daim tawv nqaij, cov npuas me me tuaj yeem tshwm sim uas tau ntim nrog cov kua, lossis daim tawv nqaij tsuas tuaj yeem tawm mus.

Yog tias peb xav txog cov yam ntxwv dav dav ntawm tus kab mob, tom qab ntawv lichen tshwm nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov pob liab liab, uas feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm tus nqua.

Cov npuas me me tsim nyob ib puag ncig ntawm qhov chaw, uas thaum kawg tig mus rau hauv cov tawv nqaij, thiab cov kab mob txuas ntxiv mus rau thaj chaw noj qab haus huv ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Koj tuaj yeem pom hauv daim duab dab tsi thawj theem ntawm kev saib tsis taus zoo li nyob rau hauv ib tus neeg txhawm rau kom paub txog tus kabmob nyob rau lub sijhawm.

Hom kab mob feem ntau muaj xws li:

• lichen ntawm Gibert lossis liab dawb;
• microsporia los yog kab laug sab;
• scaly lichen;
• lichen los yog pityriasis;
• shingles;
• hnub lichen;
• qau.

Txawm hais tias tus kab mob tsis zoo heev, nws tseem muaj peev xwm ua kom tiav kev kho mob. Muaj ntau hom kev mob uas tus neeg mob tsis tau sau ntawv kho mob txhua, txij li cov kab mob kis tau ntawm nws tus kheej. Ntau hom kab mob tau yooj yim kis mus rau cov neeg noj qab haus huv los ntawm kev sib cuag; nws txaus siv ib daim phuam nrog tus neeg mob.

Kev kis kab mob kuj tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog kev sib cuag hauv lub sijhawm luv, piv txwv li, yog tias koj tuav lub qhov rooj uas tau ntsib nrog tus neeg mob.

Cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm lichen

Txhawm rau kom paub seb tus neeg lichen zoo li cas hauv thawj theem, koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab nws hauv daim duab. Tab sis dhau ntawm qhov no, tus neeg mob yuav tsum paub cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm kev txhim kho ntawm tus kab mob no. Cov no suav nrog:

• tev tawv nqaij hauv qee qhov ntawm lub cev;
• tsaus nti lossis dawb me me tshwm rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij (pigmentation);
• me ntsis tuaj yeem ua rau sib txawv ntxoov;
• khaus loj tshwm sim;
• plaub hau poob tuaj yeem tshwm sim yog tias muaj cov kab mob lichen nyob ntawm hau.

Yog tias ib tus neeg muaj cov tsos mob zoo sib xws, lawv yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob sai sai. Tsuas yog kws kho mob thiaj tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb, nrog rau txiav txim siab hom lichen thiaj li yuav sau ntawv kho kom haum. Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias ntau yam kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij zoo ib yam rau cov cim ntawm kev txhim kho ntawm tus kab mob no.

Cov tsos mob ntawm txhua hom lichen: tus kab mob zoo li cas?

Tus neeg mob yuav tsum nkag siab tias hom kab mob zoo li kab mob sib kis, liab dawb thiab shingles kis tau yooj yim heev, yog li tus neeg mob yuav tsum raug cais tawm ntawm kev sib cuag nrog lwm tus neeg ib pliag. Yog tias qhov kev kuaj mob tau lees paub, tom qab ntawd tus neeg mob tau mus pw hauv tsev kho mob, qhov kev kho mob tau ua tiav.

Thaum kho tus kab mob no hauv tsev, nws raug nquahu kom siv cais cov khoom tu tus kheej, nrog rau tais thiab khoom siv hauv tsev uas tsim nyog.

Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem tham hauv ntau yam ntxiv txog txhua hom lichen uas feem ntau pom hauv kev kho mob ntawm cov kws kho mob:

1. Kab Mob Ntsws. Tus kab mob no, tseem hu ua trichophytosis, yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob hu ua fungi thiab kis tau zoo nyob hauv tib neeg noj qab haus huv. Feem ntau, tus kab mob hauv lub cev cuam tshuam rau tawv taub hau, tab sis nws tuaj yeem kis mus rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob tau qhia meej meej, thawj qhov pom tshwm ntawm lub taub hau, uas muaj lub taub me me, tab sis tsis muaj kev kho, qhov chaw ntawm qhov txhab ua pom ntau dua. Hauv nruab nrab ntawm qhov txhab, cov tawv nqaij o tshwm tuaj, thiab cov pob zeb tau npog nrog cov nplai ntxhib uas muaj xim daj. Feem ntau, qhov mob ua rau mob hnyav heev.
2. Paj yeeb versicolor. Koj tuaj yeem pom hauv daim duab seb hom lichen zoo li cas hauv nws daim ntawv thawj zaug hauv tib neeg. Tus kab mob no yog kis tus kab mob, thiab nyob rau theem pib tsuas yog ib qho pom tshwm ntawm lub cev, uas yog hu ua "niam", nws tuaj yeem ncav cuag li tsib centimeters hauv qhov loj me. Tom qab ntawd, tus neeg mob txhim kho lwm cov tsos mob uas ua rau nws nyob tsis zoo, thiab cov pob liab liab nrog lub taub me me kis thoob plaws lub cev. Muaj qhov khaus me ntsis ntawm ntug, thiab tev kuj tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
3. Shingles. Feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov tib neeg uas tau mob qhua pias thaum tseem yau, tab sis tib lub sijhawm tseem yog tus muaj tus kab mob kas cees. Nws qhov ua kom tshwm sim tom qab tus neeg lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ua rau me ntsis tsis ua haujlwm. Hauv thawj theem, tus neeg mob tsuas yog mob hnyav dua, cov tsos mob ntawm thawj theem zoo li mob khaub thuas. Muaj lub cev tsis muaj zog, kub nce ntxiv, muaj cov qog ntshav nce ntxiv thiab ua kom txias. Tom qab ntawd, cov xim liab tshwm ntawm qhov chaw ntawm qhov txhab; tom qab peb hnub, cov npuas tau ntxiv rau hauv lawv qhov chaw, uas tau ntim nrog kua.

Lawv dhau los ua qhov mob hnyav, thiab tom qab ob peb hnub, cov hlwv tawg qhib ntawm lawv tus kheej thiab dhau los ua tawv nqaij. Nrog tus mob herpes zoster, mob hnyav tuaj yeem tshwm sim nws tus kheej tau ntev.

Koj kuj tseem tuaj yeem qhia me ntsis thiab khaus khaus, lossis raws li nws tau hu ua "psoriasis". Tus kab mob no tsis kis tau, thaum nws muaj cov kab mob autoimmune tshwm sim. Feem ntau psoriasis tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus uas muaj caj ces predisposition rau tus kab mob.

Hmoov tsis zoo, tawv nqaij tsis tuaj yeem kho nrog tshuaj.

Nws cov tsos mob tseem ceeb suav nrog cov pob liab liab uas nthuav tawm saum cov tawv nqaij. Grey nplai tsim rau lawv. Nrog rau qhov ua kom hnyav dua, tus neeg mob tuaj yeem yws ntawm kev tawm tsam khaus thiab ua rau lub cev tsis zoo.