Cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob ntawm zes qe menyuam mob rau poj niam

2024 Tus sau: James Gerald | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-17 14:08

Ib yam kab mob gynecological yog o ntawm zes qe menyuam hauv cov poj niam. Cov tsos mob thiab kho nrog tshuaj tua kab mob lossis lwm yam txhais tau tias nyob ntawm theem ntawm kab mob.

Ntau hom kab mob

Cov zes qe menyuam muaj cov tawv nqaij sab nrauv tiv taus kab mob. Tab sis kab mob pathology tuaj yeem sib kis tau los ntawm cov nruab nrog cev nyob ze, piv txwv li, cov hlab ntaws. Nov yog yuav ua li cas zes qe menyuam o los yog oophoritis. Kev kis tus kab mob tuaj yeem kis los ntawm cov ntshav lossis cov qog ntshav. Oophoritis tuaj yeem yog qhov nyuaj tom qab mob caj pas, mob qog noj ntshav lossis mob caries ntev.

Muaj peb hom mob zes qe menyuam:

• ntse;
• subacute;
• ntev.

Hauv daim ntawv mob oophoritis, cov tsos mob tshwm sim sai, tus poj niam raug yuam kom nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd, tsis muaj txoj hauv kev uas yuav thev taus. Ib qho mob subacute tshwm sim hauv cov poj niam uas muaj tuberculosis.

Tsis muaj kev kho mob, pathology dhau mus ntev, nyob rau lub sijhawm uas exacerbation thiab zam kev hloov pauv. Cov tsos mob hais tawm tsis tuaj lossis lawv tsis meej pem nrog lwm yam kab mob.

Cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob

Tus kab mob no yog tus yam ntxwv tshwm sim ntau heev. Lawv tsis yog yam tshwj xeeb, lawv zoo ib yam li cov tsos mob ntawm lwm yam kab mob, thiab nws yooj yim rau lawv nkag siab yuam kev. Tsuas yog tus kws tshaj lij nrog kev pab ntawm kev kuaj mob tuaj yeem kuaj mob tau raug.

Mob hauv qab plab

Cov tsos mob no qhia txog qhov pib ntawm cov txheej txheem mob hnyav. Vim yog edema, qhov loj ntawm zes qe menyuam nce ntxiv. Feem ntau qhov mob tau nyob hauv thaj tsam suprapubic, tawg mus rau sab nraub qaum.

Ua kom lub cev kub dua

Qhov nce ntawm qhov kub yog qhov tshwm sim tshwm sim rau qhov muaj cov protein txawv teb chaws sib txuas hauv lub cev. Ua npaws pab txhawb kev tiv thaiv kab mob, tsim cov xwm txheej tsis zoo rau cov kab mob pathogenic.

Kev cuam tshuam ntawm lub plab zom mov

Kev ua paug ntawm zes qe menyuam tuaj yeem ua rau lub plab zom mov. Raug tshwm sim:

• xeev siab, ntuav, raws li qhov ua kom rov ua rau mob;
• raws plab, tshwm sim los ntawm kev khaus thiab qaug cawv ntawm cov zes qe menyuam uas nyob ib sab.

Cov tsos mob no ua rau pom qhov tseeb ntawm tus kab mob. Nws zoo li ib tus neeg uas nws muaj tshuaj lom, nws pib kho nws tus kheej, nws tsis mus ntsib kws kho mob.

Kev tso tawm tsis zoo los ntawm qhov chaw mos

Feem ntau, kev tso tawm ntawm qhov chaw mos yuav tsum yog pob tshab, tsis muaj ntxhiab. Yog tias mob los yog kis kab mob sib koom, tom qab ntawd qhov kev tso tawm hloov pauv.

Kev tawm pathological tuaj yeem yog:

1. Nrog ua paum. Nov yog qhov taw qhia ntawm kev kis kab mob. Tus nqi tso tawm yog nyob ntawm hom kab mob. Tsis hnov ntxhiab ntawm cov ntses puas lawm ntau zaus. Lub xub ntiag ntawm ua npuas dej qhia pom tias muaj anaerobic microflora.
2. Serous. Nws yog qhov taw qhia ntawm kev kis kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau lub cev thiab lub ncauj tsev menyuam.
3. Sib xyaw ntshav. Qhov no qhia tias ua txhaum kev ncaj ncees ntawm cov hlab ntsha.

Cov cim no yuav tsum yog qhov laj thawj rau kev kho mob tam sim.

Menstrual irregularities

Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob tshwm sim ntawm zes qe menyuam o. Kev ua txhaum tau hais hauv txoj hauv kev no:

• ua tsis tiav los ntshav;
• muaj zog lossis tsis txaus tawm;
• ntev so ntawm lub sijhawm;
• mob hnyav.

Qhov ua rau muaj teeb meem zoo li no yog teeb meem ntawm zes qe menyuam vim mob, ua rau txo qis ntawm cov tshuaj hormones poj niam txiv neej uas lawv tsim.

Mob thaum sib deev

Vim qhov mob hauv cov kab mob ntawm kev ua me nyuam, mob tshwm sim thaum sib deev. Qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tsis txaus ntawm qhov chaw mos, tsis muaj cov tshuaj progesterone, thiab ua rau cov mucous txheej ntawm qhov chaw mos. Vim li ntawd, poj niam ua kom txias txias. Kev tsis txaus siab ntawm kev sib deev dhau los ua rau lub xeev nyuaj siab.

Hormonal teeb meem

Qhov no tsis yog cov tsos mob tsim nyog. Nws tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tsis muaj cov tshuaj estrogen thiab progesterone. Cov tsos mob ntawm cov teeb meem hormonal:

• ntxiv lawm tshob;
• txo kev sib deev tsav;
• nquag hloov pauv kev xav;
• nce ntshav siab;
• nce hauv lub cev hnyav.

Cov teeb meem zoo li no tsuas yog tshwm sim nrog ob sab ntawm zes qe menyuam, thaum tus kab mob nyob ntev.

Ntxiv lawm tshob

Yog tias mob ntawm zes qe menyuam yog nrog los ntawm kev ua txhaum ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm lub qe, tom qab ntawd yuav muaj teeb meem nrog kev xeeb tub. Feem ntau, cev xeeb tub tsis tshwm sim yog tias o ntawm qhov oviduct koom nrog oophoritis. Hauv qhov no, kev txo qis hauv lub lumen ntawm cov hlab ntaws hauv plab, vim li ntawd, lawv qhov kev thaiv tau tsim, uas yog qhov ua rau muaj menyuam tsis taus.

Kev o ntawm zes qe menyuam thaum cev xeeb tub

Kev ua paug ntawm zes qe menyuam txo qis txoj hauv kev xeeb tub. Kev tsim cov adhesions hauv cov txheej txheem mob ntev ua rau kev sib txuas ntawm cov phev thiab lub qe ua tsis tau. Ua ntej npaj cev xeeb tub, nws yog qhov tsim nyog kom tshem tawm tus kab mob lossis nws qhov tshwm sim. Txhawm rau khaws cia kev ua me nyuam, nws zoo dua los tiv thaiv oophoritis los ntawm kev ntsuas ntsuas txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob nrog microflora kab mob.

Yog hais tias cev xeeb tub tshwm sim tiv thaiv keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev mob qog noj ntshav, tom qab ntawd muaj kev pheej hmoo siab ntawm kev txiav lub cev xeeb tub vim qhov tso menyuam tsis txaus lossis tso menyuam hauv plab.

Kev ua paug ntawm zes qe menyuam thaum cev xeeb tub

Tus kab mob no tseem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau zes qe menyuam thaum lub cev ntas. Cov mucous txheej ntawm qhov chaw mos ua rau nyias nyob rau lub sijhawm no thiab tsis tuaj yeem muab kev tiv thaiv kev ua haujlwm. Cov kab mob kis tau los ntawm qhov chaw mos lossis los ntawm cov kabmob hauv plab.

Kev kho tus kab mob

Cov tswv yim kho mob tau txiav txim siab tom qab tau txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb. Kev xaiv qhov kev xaiv kho yog nyob ntawm ntau yam:

• theem ntawm tus kab mob;
• ua rau pathology;
• tsos mob.

Tsuas yog daim ntawv mob oophoritis raug kho nyob hauv tsev kho mob. Lwm theem ntawm kev zes qe menyuam o nrog cov tsos mob me me tuaj yeem kho tau tom tsev.

Tshuaj tua kab mob

Yog tias mob qog noj ntshav tau pom hauv cov poj niam uas muaj cov tsos mob tshwm sim, kev kho nrog cov tshuaj no yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua. Nws tsuas yog qhov tsim nyog thaum lub sijhawm kuaj mob txhawm rau txheeb xyuas hom kab mob thiab nws qhov rhiab rau cov tshuaj. Qhov koob tshuaj tau xaiv ib tus zuj zus kom ntseeg tau qhov xav tau ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob. Hauv cov kab mob hnyav, ntau hom tshuaj tuaj yeem muab tshuaj ib zaug.

Nws tsis tuaj yeem kho tus kheej, vim muaj ntau pawg tshuaj tua kab mob nrog lawv tus kheej. Tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem nkag siab lawv, nws sau tshuaj, suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv kuaj mob.

Daim ntawv thov tswm ciab

Nrog mob hnyav ntawm lub zes qe menyuam hauv cov poj niam nrog cov tsos mob nyuaj, kev kho tshuaj tua kab mob tau ntxiv nrog cov tshuaj suppositories. Ib qho txiaj ntsig zoo yog muab los ntawm qhov chaw mos, uas suav nrog:

• ntoo qhib ntoo;
• walnut extract;
• propolis.

Nrog mob hnyav ntawm lub zes qe menyuam hauv cov poj niam nrog cov tsos mob tsis qhia tawm, kev kho nrog cov tshuaj suppositories tau ua tas li hauv cov chav kawm rau kev tiv thaiv.

Nyiaj ntxiv

Kev ua paug ntawm zes qe menyuam hauv poj niam yuav tsum tau kho:

1. Cov kab mob pathology muaj teeb meem loj, piv txwv li, tsis muaj menyuam.
2. Hauv cov theem pib, tsis muaj cov tsos mob ntawm pathology.
3. Ib qho kab mob hauv lub cev, txawm tias caries, tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntawm zes qe menyuam.