Cov txheej txheem:
- hermitage Tsev khaws puav pheej
- Tsev khaws puav pheej Lavxias
- Kunstkamera
- Peterhof Palace Tsev
- Botny tsev
- Tsev khaws puav pheej keeb kwm tub rog
- Tsev khaws puav pheej Erarta
- Komarov Tsev khaws puav pheej
Video: Cov npe tsev cia puav pheej hauv St. Petersburg nrog chaw nyob thiab tus nqi
2024 Tus sau: James Gerald | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2024-01-18 00:16
Txhua tus qhua ntawm St. Petersburg yuav txaus siab nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev cov tsev khaws puav pheej nrog chaw nyob thiab tus nqi. Sab qaum teb Palmyra khav theeb tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm keeb kwm qhov chaw. Ntawm lawv muaj cov tsev khaws puav pheej nthuav heev uas txhua tus yuav tsum mus ntsib.
hermitage Tsev khaws puav pheej
Hauv daim ntawv teev cov tsev khaws puav pheej hauv St. Petersburg (chaw nyob thiab tus nqi tau qhia hauv lub rooj), Hermitage nyob ua ntej. Nws tuaj yeem nyab xeeb hu ua qhov loj tshaj plaws kev coj noj coj ua thiab keeb kwm ntawm lub tebchaws, uas nyob hauv 6 lub tsev hauv nroog. Tau kawg, lub hauv paus tseem ceeb yog Winter Palace. Tam sim no, Hermitage muaj ntau dua 3 lab khoom pov thawj, suav nrog:
- pleev xim rau khoom;
- siv txuj ci yeeb yam;
- duab puab;
- nrhiav keeb kwm;
- sau ntawm numismatics thiab ntau lwm tus. dr.
Lub tsev khaws khoom pov thawj sau hnub rov qab rau xyoo 1764. Tom qab ntawd nws tau sau los ntawm Catherine Great. Thoob plaws hauv nws lub neej, Tus Poj Huab Tais tau sau cov duab zoo nkauj ntawm 220 daim duab. Txhua tus ntawm lawv tau nyob hauv chav nyob deb ntawm lub tsev huab tais thiab raug hu ua Hermitage. Rau cov neeg tuaj saib ib txwm, lub tsev haujlwm tau qhib rau xyoo 1852.
Tsev khaws puav pheej Lavxias
Cov npe ntawm cov tsev kawm nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm St. Petersburg suav nrog Tsev khaws puav pheej Lavxias. Nws yog nws leej twg los ua thawj lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm kev ua yeeb yam zoo hauv lub tebchaws. Niaj hnub no nws tau lees paub tias yog qhov loj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Lub tsev haujlwm tau qhib los ntawm Nicholas II xyoo 1898 hauv kev nco txog nws txiv. Thawj daim kab xev tau coj tuaj ntawm no los ntawm Alexander Palace, Gatchina, Academy of Arts thiab los ntawm Hermitage. Hauv tsuas yog 10 xyoo, kev sau tau nce ob npaug.
Kev nthuav qhia suav nrog:
- cim;
- duab puab;
- engraving thiab ntau dua.
Tam sim no cov khoom suav nrog 320,000 yam khoom.
Kunstkamera
Tsev khaws puav pheej nyob hauv keeb kwm ntawm lub nroog ntawm ntug dej Neva. Lub tsev haujlwm tau lees paub tias yog ib lub tsev loj tshaj plaws. Kev nthuav tawm ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej muaj cov khoom ntawm lub neej niaj hnub thiab kev coj noj coj ua ntawm cov tib neeg sib txawv hauv ntiaj teb. Txawm li cas los xij, Kunstkamera tau dhau los ua neeg nto moo rau nws qhov txawv txav ntawm qhov txawv txav ntawm lub cev thiab qhov tsis xws luag. Lub tsev haujlwm tau qhib rau xyoo 1714. Nws tau ua raws lub tsev qiv ntawv ntawm Peter I. Sij hawm dhau los, kev nthuav tawm tau nthuav dav. Peb pom zoo kom saib cov vis dis aus uas qhia txog keeb kwm ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej nto moo hauv ntiaj teb.
Peterhof Palace Tsev
Cov npe ntawm cov tsev khaws khoom qub suav nrog Cottage Palace, uas yog lub hauv paus qauv ntawm Alexandria palace thiab chaw ua si nyuaj. Nws nyob ntawm lub sam thiaj saib xyuas St. Petersburg thiab Gulf of Finland. Lub tsev huab tais tau dai kom zoo nkauj nrog cov ntsiab lus neo-Gothic, taw qhia arcades, terraces thiab sam thiaj. Nws tau tsim tsa nyob nruab nrab ntawm lub tiaj ua si xyoo 1826-1829. Tus qauv ntawm lub tsev yog lub tebchaws lub tsev nrog cov nthab, thoob plaws hauv Europe thaum lub sijhawm ntawd.
Botny tsev
Botny House yog lwm lub tsev hauv cov npe tsev khaws puav pheej hauv St. Nws nyob ze ntawm Peter thiab Paul Cathedral. Lub tsev tau tsim tshwj xeeb los khaws lub nkoj, tsuas yog ib qho uas muaj txoj sia nyob los ntawm tag nrho cov flotilla uas tau koom nrog hauv Kev Tsov Rog Qaum Teb, hauv qab Catherine II. Hauv kev tsim vaj tsev, lub ntsej muag sib txawv kiag li tau sib cuam tshuam, muab nws zoo ib yam.
Nthuav! Qhov twg koj tuaj yeem mus hauv St. Petersburg nrog menyuam yaus dawb
Tsev khaws puav pheej keeb kwm tub rog
Nyob sab nraud ntawm Peter thiab Paul Fortress. Cov neeg hu nws "Tsev khaws puav pheej Artillery". Nws tau txais koob meej rau cov phom loj thaum ub nyob ze ntawm lub qhov rooj ntawm lub tsev. Hnub tim ntawm lub hauv paus tsev khaws puav pheej xyaum ua ke nrog hnub yug ntawm Northern Palmyra. Ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Peter thiab Paul Fortress, cov khoom siv rau khaws cov riam phom qub tau tshwm sim los ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm Peter I.
Cov khoom ntim muaj riam phom tsis yog ntawm Lavxias nkaus xwb, tabsis tseem yog neeg txawv tebchaws. Kev hwm kom khaws cia hauv lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau muab txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj qhov piv txwv uas txawv ntawm lawv tus kheej hauv qee qhov kev sib ntaus lossis muaj kev tsim qauv txawv txawv.
Rau 300 xyoo, kev sau ntawm lub tsev haujlwm tau nce ntau. Maj mam lub tsev khaws puav pheej dhau los ua ib qho loj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb. Tam sim no hauv nws cov khoom muaj txias thiab phom, mos txwv, khoom siv tub rog, ntawv thiab ntau ntxiv.
Tsev khaws puav pheej Erarta
Erarta dhau los ua thawj tus kheej tsim ntawm hom no hauv Russia. Nws tau qhib rau xyoo 2010. Nws nthuav tawm cov khoom ntawm kev kos duab niaj hnub.
Komarov Tsev khaws puav pheej
Tsev khaws puav pheej Botanical yog tib lub tsev haujlwm hauv tebchaws uas nthuav tawm cov nroj tsuag. Nws nyob ntawm thaj chaw ntawm Botanical Garden. Kev nthuav tawm ntawm lub tsev haujlwm yog kev sau qoob loo zoo, uas tau sau los ntawm cov neeg taug kev nto moo thiab cov kws tshawb fawb: Komarov, Przhevalsky, Robrovsky, Kozlov thiab lwm tus. Tsev khaws puav pheej muaj ntau yam nthuav tawm. Lub tsev cog qoob loo ntawm lub tsev haujlwm nyob thaj tsam li ntawm ib hectare. Lawv tau tsim nyob rau xyoo dhau los. Tam sim no, cov nroj tsuag los ntawm tropics thiab subtropics loj hlob hauv lawv.
Tsis muaj qhov txaus siab yog Arboretum Park, uas nws thaj tsam txog 16 hectares. Nws muaj cov nroj tsuag los ntawm North America, Asia thiab Europe.
Cov npe tsev cia puav pheej hauv St. Petersburg (tus nqi, teev sijhawm), rooj rau xyoo 2020.
| Lub Npe | Nqe | Cov sijhawm ua haujlwm | Chaw nyob |
| hermitage Tsev khaws puav pheej | 400p ib. | 10.30-18.00 | Palace Square, 2 |
| Tsev khaws puav pheej Lavxias | 350 rub | 10.00-18.00 | Engineering, 4 |
| Kunstkamera | 300p ib. | 11.00-19.00 | Tsev kawm ntawv qib siab, 3 |
| Palace tsev | 300p ib. | 10.30-18.00 | Peterhof |
| Botny tsev | 11.00-18.00 | Peter-Pavel lub Fortress | |
| Tsev khaws puav pheej keeb kwm tub rog | 2502 wb. | 11.00-18.00 | Alexandrovsky Park, 7 |
| Tsev khaws puav pheej Erarta | 600 rub | 10.00-22.00 | 29 kab V. O., 29 |
Pom zoo:
Qhov qub tshaj plaws thawb khiab mis yuav tsum tau nthuav tawm hauv tsev cia puav pheej
Lub siab xav saib zoo nkauj thiab ntxim nyiam tau muaj nyob hauv cov poj niam txij li puag thaum ub. Cov khoom lag luam zoo nkauj tshaj plaws, los ntawm cov khoom lag luam tshem tawm mus rau cov plaub muag thiab cov xaum plaub muag, tau tsim ntau txhiab xyoo dhau los.
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