Cov txheej txheem:

Yuav noj dab tsi nrog hlau tsis muaj ntshav tsis txaus
Yuav noj dab tsi nrog hlau tsis muaj ntshav tsis txaus

Video: Yuav noj dab tsi nrog hlau tsis muaj ntshav tsis txaus

Video: Yuav noj dab tsi nrog hlau tsis muaj ntshav tsis txaus
Video: New Laj Tsawb Hlub Tsis Muaj Tso Yuav Nciam Ntawm Koj Mus 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim

Tsis yog tsuas yog cev xeeb tub thiab poj niam pub niam mis yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev paub yuav noj dab tsi rau cov hlau tsis muaj ntshav tsis txaus. Qhov teeb meem no tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau txhua tus neeg, tsis hais tus yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev thiab hnub nyoog li cas. Ua raws li cov lus pom zoo ntawm cov kws tshwj xeeb, nws yuav tuaj yeem rov hemoglobin mus rau qib zoo thiab tshem tawm qhov tsis txaus siab yam ntxwv ntawm ntshav tsis txaus.

Cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev noj zaub mov kom ntshav tsis txaus

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Qhov kev txwv tseem ceeb txhawj xeeb txog kev yoo mov. Yog tias kuaj pom tias muaj cov hlau tsis muaj ntshav tsis txaus, txhua yam kev txwv kev noj zaub mov txhawm rau ua kom poob phaus yuav tsum raug txiav tawm. Tab sis yog tias koj xav tau kom poob phaus thiab tsis nce qhov hnyav, lawv tsom mus rau cov nplej tag nrho. Lawv yog cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm cov zaub mov muaj txiaj ntsig, muaj fiber ntau thiab ua kom lub siab ntev ntev.

Kev noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb muab rau cov hlau tsis muaj ntshav tsis txaus (IDA) cuam tshuam nrog kev siv cov zaub mov nplua nuj nyob hauv cov hlau, vitamins B9 thiab B12. Rau qhov nqus tau ib txwm ntawm kab kawm, muaj cov khoom xyaw ntxiv hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov uas sib haum rau cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev noj zaub mov zoo thiab noj qab haus huv.

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Cov hlau tam sim no hauv cov zaub mov tsis yog 100% nqus los ntawm lub cev. Tab sis nws muaj peev xwm nce qhov feem pua ntawm cov khoom sib cais microelements vim yog kev npaj khoom raug.

Cov kev cai noj zaub mov tseem ceeb rau cov ntshav tsis muaj ntshav tsis txaus rau menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus:

  1. Siv cov zaub nyoos feem ntau. Qee zaum lawv tuaj yeem ua stewed, lossis tsawg kawg yog rhaub. Tab sis yog tias siv kev kho cua sov, nws yuav tsum muaj lub sijhawm luv.
  2. Txhua cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, tshwj tsis yog txiv duaj, yuav tsum tau noj nyoos. Tib lub sijhawm, ntau tus kws tshaj lij sab hnub poob tau pom tias nws zoo dua tsis txhob txiav txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub, tab sis noj tag nrho.
  3. Nws yog qhov zoo kom suav nrog cov noob sprouted thiab cov txiv ntoo ci hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov, los ntawm cov hlau uas nqus tau zoo dua.
  4. Rau cov neeg nyiam ci, siv cov hmoov nplej tag nrho los ua lub khob noom cookie.
  5. Legumes yog qhov zoo ntawm cov hlau, tab sis lawv yuav tsum tau presoaked kom nqus tau zoo dua ntawm cov zaub mov kab.
  6. Nws yog qhov zoo dua tsis txhob rhaub oatmeal, tab sis kom tsau nws hauv dej lossis mis. Cov nplej siav tsis muab cov hlau txaus rau lub cev, thaum nce qib ntshav qab zib.
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Cov lus qhia ntxiv txog yuav noj dab tsi rau cov hlau tsis muaj ntshav tsis txaus:

  1. Tsis txhob kas fes thiab muaj zog dub tshuaj yej. Txiav cawv.
  2. Txwv cov mis, tab sis tsis txhob muab nws tso kiag li.
  3. Yog tias ua zaub nyoos, ntxiv tsawg kawg kua txiv kab ntxwv me ntsis rau lawv, lossis txiav cov txiv kab ntxwv rau hauv daim. Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov vitamin C txhawb nqa kev nqus tau zoo ntawm cov hlau los ntawm cov khoom ntawm cov tais.

Sim suav nrog hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov kom ntau li ntau tau ntau yam khoom noj, ob qho tib si cog thiab tsiaj, nplua nuj nyob hauv cov hlau.

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Cov vitamins tseem ceeb thiab kab kawm rau IDA

Kev noj zaub mov ntawm poj niam thiab txiv neej yuav tsum muaj cov tshuaj uas txhawb hematopoiesis. Qhov no tau ua pov thawj los ntawm cov ntawv sau tseg txog kev noj zaub mov zoo rau cov hlau tsis muaj ntshav tsis txaus, tsim los ntawm Ministry of Health ntawm Russia. Tsis tsuas yog hlau tseem ceeb, tab sis kuj tseem muaj lwm cov vitamins thiab cov zaub mov tseem ceeb. Nws muaj peev xwm cais qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov vitamins B9, uas yog, folic acid, thiab vitamin B12, hu ua cyanocobalamin.

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Hlau yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev noj zaub mov kho mob. Thaum nws tsis txaus hauv kev noj zaub mov, lub cev tsis tsim cov hemoglobin txaus. Qhov sib xyaw no pom muaj ntau txaus hauv cov nqaij liab, tawm, tshwj xeeb yog daim siab.

Brewer's poov xab kuj yog nplua nuj nyob hauv hlau. Hauv qhov me me, cov kab kawm muaj nyob hauv cov qe, nqaij nruab deg, txiv hmab txiv ntoo qhuav. Hlau yuav tsum tau ua ke nrog vitamin C hauv kev noj haus.

Vitamin B12 tuaj yeem tau txais los ntawm cov khoom tsiaj xws li nqaij nyuj, daim siab, ntses fillets, khoom siv mis nyuj thiab qe. Ib qhov chaw zoo ntawm folate yog cov zaub ntsuab nplooj ntsuab xws li zaub paj thiab zaub ntsuab. Vitamin B9 yog nplua nuj nyob hauv txiv hmab txiv ntoo, taum, txiv ntseej, poov xab thiab noob nplej.

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Txwv tsis pub khoom noj

Ntxiv nrog rau cov khoom lag luam pom zoo, koj yuav tsum paub cov npe ntawm cov khoom txwv. Nws ntseeg tias calcium tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog kev nqus cov hlau. Tab sis cov kws noj zaub mov tsis qhia kom tso tseg qhov chaw ntawm cov kab kawm no.

Dab tsi ntxiv uas tsis tuaj yeem noj nrog hlau tsis muaj ntshav tsis txaus:

  • hom nqaij thiab ntses;
  • nqaij qaib thiab lwm yam tsiaj muaj teeb meem rog;
  • hnyuv ntxwm thiab lwm yam nqaij haus luam yeeb, nqaij npuas tav, uas yuav tsis muaj txiaj ntsig;
  • margarine.

Koj tsis tas yuav haus cov dej haus xws li tshuaj yej muaj zog thiab kas fes, uas ua rau qeeb nqus cov hlau thiab, feem ntau, tsis zoo cuam tshuam rau kev nqus ntawm cov vitamins thiab cov zaub mov.

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Cov lus pom zoo rau poj niam thiab txiv neej

Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los haus cov zaub mov nyoos yog tias ua tau. Nqaij thiab ntses yuav tsum tau steamed lossis stewed. Nov yog qhov uas cov poj niam yuav tsum tau noj nrog hlau tsis muaj ntshav tsis txaus, suav nrog thaum cev xeeb tub. Txwv tsis pub txwv nruj me ntsis, tab sis nws zoo dua kom nws muaj nyob ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov kom tsawg.

Cov txheej txheem hauv qab no muaj feem cuam tshuam rau poj niam thiab txiv neej:

  1. Tsis txhob hla pluas tshais. Boil oatmeal lossis buckwheat nrog mis lossis dej, ntau dua li rhaub nws. Cov porridge yuav tig los ua crumbly thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo heev. Rau tus poj niam cev xeeb tub, tshwj xeeb nrog qib qis hemoglobin, ntxiv cov khoom xyaw ntxiv, xws li nqaij qaib, tuaj yeem ntxiv rau noj tshais. Rau kev nqus tau zoo ntawm cov hlau los ntawm kev tua, nws yog qhov zoo dua los haus lawv nrog txiv hmab txiv ntoo compote lossis kua txiv cranberry.
  2. Muab koj cov zaub mov faib ua 5 pluas noj.
  3. Tsis txhob hnov qab txog khoom noj txom ncauj. Yog tias koj tsis xav noj, koj tuaj yeem muaj khoom noj txom ncauj nrog ob peb hnub qhuav, txiv ntseej, ob peb daim txiv apples, tab sis tsis muaj teeb meem tsis quav ntsej cov zaub mov no.
  4. Rau pluas su, nco ntsoov ua zaub mov noj nqaij - cov no yog cov zaub mov xav tau rau cov hlau tsis muaj ntshav tsis txaus rau txiv neej thiab poj niam. Koj tuaj yeem ntxiv nws nrog kua zaub.
  5. Nws yog qhov zoo los ua nqaij nyug stew rau pluas su, nqaij qaib fillet nrog zaub, thiab pab txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyias rau khoom qab zib. Yog tias qhov teeb meem ntawm qhov tsis muaj hemoglobin yuav tsum tau daws los ntawm tus niam laus, tom qab ntawv yuav tsum xaiv cov npe khoom lag luam tom qab tham nrog kws kho mob. Qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb los tiv thaiv menyuam kev ua xua.
  6. Noj tsawg-rog tsev cheese nrog zib ntab 2-3 zaug hauv ib lub lis piam. Qhov no yog qhov kev xaiv zoo rau noj su thaum yav tav su. Ib txwm, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob nqa nrog cov khoom siv mis kom txog thaum cov lej hemoglobin rov zoo li qub.
  7. Ua noj hmo nrog zaub mov noj qab nyob zoo, muaj calorie tsawg. Ib qho kev xaiv zoo tshaj yog ci ntses, ua tiav los ntawm dill lossis parsley thiab lws suav zaub xam lav.

Qee tus neeg xav paub dab tsi yog qhov pom zoo kom noj rau cov hlau tsis muaj ntshav txaus rau txiv neej, txawm hais tias tsis muaj poj niam txiv neej vam khom rau hauv qhov no. Tej zaum cov neeg sawv cev ntawm ib nrab muaj zog, uas koom nrog lub zog ua haujlwm hnyav, xav tau kev noj zaub mov zoo los txhawb lawv cov peev txheej.

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Vim li cas tsom mus rau heme hlau

Tsis yog txhua tus paub, tab sis hlau tuaj yeem yog heme thiab tsis-heme. Thawj yog nqus tau zoo dua li qhov thib ob. Cov tsiaj hauv nqe lus nug muaj nyob hauv ntau yam zaub mov. Txawm hais tias koj haus cov zaub mov nrog cov hlau tsis muaj heme ntau, koj tuaj yeem ua rau tawv nqaij qhuav, txo qis kev tiv thaiv, pw tsis tsaug zog thiab txawm tias tsis muaj oxygen, qaug zog sai, thiab qaug zog lub peev xwm.

Hlau, uas yog inorganic hauv keeb kwm, tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog tsis muaj txiaj ntsig rau ntshav tsis txaus, tab sis kuj ua rau muaj kev phom sij me me. Heme hlau tsuas yog pom hauv cov khoom tsiaj. Nws yog assimilated los ntawm ib tus neeg zoo dua.

Tsis-heme yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Ntawm qhov ntim tag nrho nkag mus rau hauv lub cev nrog cov nroj tsuag, tsuas yog ib feem kaum ntawm cov hlau no tau nqus. Koj tuaj yeem txhim kho nws txoj kev nqus los ntawm kev ntxiv cov zaub mov no nrog cov vitamins B12 thiab C.

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Kev noj zaub mov zoo rau cov neeg laus

Qee zaum nws nyuaj rau txiav txim siab cov hlau tsis muaj ntshav txaus nyob rau hnub nyoog laus, vim tias cov tsos mob muaj ntau txoj hauv kev zoo ib yam li cov kab mob ntev. Tab sis yog tias, txawm li cas los xij, kev kuaj mob xws li IDA tau ua, cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev noj haus yuav zoo ib yam. Cov ntawv qhia zaub mov yuav tsum tau ntxiv nrog cov protein ntawm cov tsiaj keeb kwm, uas qhib kev sib xyaw ntawm hemoglobin.

Suav nrog nqaij nyuj thiab nqaij nyuj siab thiab lwm yam tais diav hauv koj cov zaub mov noj. Siv lawv nrog txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub, tshwj xeeb yog liab thiab txiv kab ntxwv. Apples thiab pomegranates yuav tsum yog qhov ntxiv rau cov ntawv qhia zaub mov tseem ceeb.

Noj tshwj xeeb ntawm cov zaub mov cog, hemoglobin tsis tuaj yeem tsa. Raws li rau cov zaub, cov neeg laus yuav tsum muab qhov nyiam rau dib, zucchini, txiv lws suav, kua txob liab thiab daj.

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Txhawm rau txhim kho kev sib xyaw ntawm cov ntshav, ntuj tsaus ntuj zib ntab thiab zib ntab rosehip yuav tsum tau haus tsawg kawg ib zaug ib hnub.

Kev noj zaub mov rau menyuam yaus

Cov zaub mov pom zoo rau cov hlau tsis muaj ntshav tsis txaus hauv cov menyuam muaj nws tus yam ntxwv. Lawv feem ntau tau sau tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntshav qab zib No. 11. Cov khoom lag luam nrog hmoov dawb, uas cuam tshuam qhov nqus ntawm cov kas fes thiab tshuaj yej, yuav tsum raug cais tawm.

Ib yam li cov neeg laus, hauv menyuam yaus, daim ntawv tseem ceeb ntawm cov hlau yuav tsum yog heme. Nws yog hlau uas los ntawm nqaij, ntses thiab nqaij qaib. Qhov nruab nrab, tus menyuam muaj ntshav tsis txaus qhia kom haus li 80-100 g ntawm nqaij lossis ntses, uas tau ntxiv nrog zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo.

Yog tias nws tsis nyiam nqaij, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob nyiam nws; hloov pauv, nws zoo dua, los ntawm kev sim, xaiv cov zaub mov uas yuav zoo li txaus rau nws. Menyuam mos feem ntau tsis kam noj cov nqaij ua ib daim. Tib lub sijhawm, lawv nyiam noj cutlets, steamed meatballs and meatballs.

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Peb yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov qab txog folic acid thiab cov peev txheej ntawm tooj liab, kab kawm uas pab txhawb kev tsim cov qe ntshav noj qab haus huv hauv lub cev loj hlob thiab txhim kho hematopoiesis. Tooj liab muaj nyob hauv daim siab, cashews, cocoa, hazelnuts, pistachios, thiab txiv laum huab xeeb.

Kev siv cov nplej yuav tsum raug txwv, vim lawv cuam tshuam nrog kev nqus cov hlau. Qhov kev zam tsuas yog buckwheat porridge.

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Cov txiaj ntsig

  1. Cov neeg uas muaj cov hlau tsis muaj ntshav tsis txaus, tsis hais hnub nyoog thiab poj niam txiv neej, xav tau cov zaub mov nrog heme iron - nqaij liab liab, tsis pub siv.
  2. Txij li cov hlau los ntawm cov khoom noj tsis tau nqus tag nrho, rau nws kev txhim kho kev tawg, cov khoom nqaij yuav tsum tau ntxiv nrog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub tshiab, ntxiv rau kua txiv raws li lawv.
  3. Cov zaub mov nrawm, tshuaj yej muaj zog thiab kas fes, dej cawv yuav tsum raug cais tawm, vim tias lawv cuam tshuam kev nqus cov hlau.

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